November is Alzheimer’s Disease Awareness Month , an opportunity to raise awareness of this common , but devastating , disease and its impact on those affected. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia , which refers to conditions that include memory loss and other related symptoms that can interfere with a person’s day-to-day activities. By understanding more about this condition , it may be possible to identify potential risk factors or signs in loved ones and help them seek treatment sooner. How common is Alzheimer’s disease? Over 5 million Americans are currently living with Alzheimer’s disease , but more than 15 million family members and friends serve as caregivers for those with this condition. And new research shows that this disease may be the third-leading cause of death behind heart disease and cancer. Who gets Alzheimer’s disease? While it is possible for someone in their 40s or 50s to develop early onset Alzheimer’s disease , most people first show symptoms after age 65. Age , heredity and family history are among the top risk factors for Alzheimer’s disease , but women are twice as likely as men to be diagnosed. What are the signs? If you think you or a loved one may be exhibiting signs of Alzheimer’s or another form of dementia , it’s critical to see a doctor as soon as possible. When Alzheimer’s is diagnosed early , treatment can be more effective in slowing the advancement of this progressive disease. Some of the more common signs of Alzheimer’s include: - Experiencing memory loss and confusion , including forgetting new information or important dates or events
- Having difficulty or taking longer than usual to complete normal tasks
- Losing things or misplacing items in unusual places
- Displaying changes in mood or behavior , including withdrawal from usual activities
For more about early signs and how to tell the difference between typical age-related changes and potential sigs of Alzheimer’s , visit the Alzheimer’s Association website here. Is it preventable? Early research indicates that there is a possibility that Alzheimer’s disease may be preventable , but further research is needed to confirm these findings. In the meantime , while it is not possible to change age or hereditary factors , it is possible to lessen other risk factors to reduce the risk of developing Alzheimer’s. Experts recommend healthy lifestyle changes , which not only reduces the risk for Alzheimer’s , but many other diseases as well: - Increase physical activity
- Eat a healthy diet rich in nutrients
- Maintain social connections and engagements with friends and family
- Engage in mentally stimulating activities , such as reading , playing games and puzzles , and art and music
Is there a cure? There is currently no cure for Alzheimer’s disease , but treatment can help slow the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life for those living with Alzheimer’s. How Can Help If you’re a member , your Personal can help you make an appointment for yourself or a loved one to review any potential signs and symptoms of Alzheimer’s with a doctor. Additionally , if you have access to the EAP+Work/Life program , a specialist can identify local resources to help if you’re caring for a loved one with Alzheimer’s , including eldercare or support if you’re experiencing stress as a result of caregiving. Other Helpful Resources To learn more , please visit any of the websites below that provide additional information about Alzheimer’s disease: